BONUS: When the Team Becomes the Operating System for AI — Marko Taipale on the Twin Project at Solita

Most teams trying to “use AI” end up with fast individuals and a slower system. Marko Taipale ran a two-year experiment at Solita that suggests the real bottleneck isn’t the tool — it’s the team’s operating model. In this conversation, Vasco and Marko walk through the Twin Project with ISS Finland — two teams, same ERP pricing tool, one classical agile, one with generative AI in the room — and the lessons that became the CollabAI framework.

The Twin Project — Two Teams, Same Product, One With AI in the Room

“We had a luxury of: do whatever you want with AI, please get at least the same results, towards the same goal.”

In 2024, Marko’s team at Solita was set up as the counterpart to an existing Scrum team building an ERP pricing tool for ISS Finland. Same product mission, two different operating models. The first days were chaotic and exploratory — the team tried over 120 AI tools, built a custom GPT to act as a stand-in product owner, and even sent a virtual assistant to sit silently in the other team’s meetings so nobody from Marko’s team had to attend. The framework grew out of what kept working, not from a plan written upfront.

“Fast Individuals, Slow System” — Why Buying Licenses Doesn’t Fix the Bottleneck

“If you don’t change your structures, AI won’t do anything faster. The only thing that gets faster is the queues between your decision-making gates.”

The line from Marko’s book lands hard once you have seen it inside a team. A Copilot license speeds up the individual — and then the individual sits and waits for the rest of the system: reviews, handoffs, refinement, stakeholder meetings. Those queues are exactly what AI accelerates, and the team feels even more frustrated than before. The real intervention is upstream, in how the team shares context and makes decisions together. Without that, AI just makes the existing inefficiency more obvious.

Drifting in the Solution Space — Why Sense-Making Has to Happen Together

“None of the real problems are so simple that a single person can solve them. If it’s that simple, you should automate it.”

The early Twin Project team kept seeing what Marko calls drifting — small interpretive mistakes at the start of a task that twisted the solution into something unrecognisable later. Each person was reading the same docs and the same proxy-PO conversations, and each was leaving with a slightly different picture. Individual interpretation was not enough. They moved from individuals to pairs, then to whole-team sense-making sessions. The shared context only became useful when the team processed it together — and that processing turned out to be where the learning compounded.

Never Leave the Daily — When Mob Programming Becomes the Operating System

“This is happening so fast, we shouldn’t actually leave the daily.”

The team started with vanilla Scrum, extended dailies, then ran multiple per day, then realised that the meeting was the work. They drifted into mob programming without naming it — a shared virtual machine where one person controlled the screen at a time, switching every few minutes. The agile labels came later, when someone read Mob Programming by Woody Zuill (see his earlier episodes on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast) and saw the team’s own behaviour reflected back. The takeaway: when the pace of decisions exceeds the cadence of meetings, the team has to live inside the conversation, not visit it once a day.

The 40-Prototypes Moment — When the Customer Joined the Mob

“You waited 37 hours to get to this point where we get feedback.”

This was the turning point. Marko had built 40 different prototypes of the pricing tool in one hour, then walked into a weekly review where the customer pointed out the obvious: if the prototypes took one hour to make, the team had been waiting 37 hours to get the feedback that actually mattered. From that moment the client became part of the mob. New product directions started landing every five to seven minutes. The backlog quietly disappeared — issue management stayed, but for the AI’s context, not for humans. When the product owner is in the room all day, the storage-and-handover layer stops earning its keep.

The Regulation Layer — Why Sustainable Pace Gets Sharper, Not Softer, With AI

“AI is a machine. It won’t stop. That’s why we need a regulation layer — and we have to regulate together, not individually.”

What broke first in the Twin Project was not the technology — it was the people. Cognitive load and the brain’s hunger for clarity become the new constraint once decisions are flying every few minutes. The old Scrum idea of sustainable pace gets a second life here, but it has to be a shared pace, set by the team, not an individual one. Engagement is the early warning signal — when people start disengaging, the system is already over its capacity. For Scrum Masters and coaches, this is where the work moves: watching the team’s energy curve, not just its throughput.

The Agentic Horizon — From Teammates to Agents Acting on the Team’s Behalf

“AI is a new player in this field. The next conversation is governance — and it has to start now.”

CollabAI was about humans and AI on one screen. The next move — what Marko is now building at Agion — is agents acting on the team’s behalf. The governance shape is not optional, and it is the conversation Scrum Masters and coaches need to start having before agentic systems are everywhere on the team. Marko’s article series on Agion (the brain fry posts) is the public record of what they are learning as they build the governance layer for autonomous agents.

Transform Your Agile Teams with Hard-Earned Lessons from Super-Experienced Scrum Masters

Do you wish you had decades of experience? Learn from the Best Scrum Masters In The World, Today! The Tips from the Trenches – Scrum Master edition audiobook includes hours of audio interviews with SM’s that have decades of experience: from Mike Cohn to Linda Rising, Christopher Avery, and many more. Super-experienced Scrum Masters share their hard-earned lessons with you. Learn those today, make your teams awesome!
About Marko Taipale

Marko TaipaleMarko Taipale is the author of CollabAI: AI Teamwork In Practice (foreword by Joe Justice) and currently works at Agion Inc. At Solita, he co-led the Twin Project with ISS — two teams building the same ERP pricing tool, one with classical agile, one with generative AI embedded end-to-end — and turned what they learned into a framework for teams that want AI as a synchronous teammate, not a faster individual tool. CollabAI book · Leanpub · LinkedIn

You can link with Marko Taipale on LinkedIn.

BONUS: When Burnout Looks Like Productivity—The Hidden Risk to Your Team’s Innovation Capacity

In this BONUS episode, Alison Campbell, CEO of unBurnt, and researcher at Bentley University shares the research that reframes burnout as a measurable threat to a team’s ability to innovate. We learn why your most productive people may be your biggest innovation risk, how to spot capacity draining out of a team before the output drops, and where Scrum Masters have the leverage to protect the one thing that keeps teams building: the space to think.

From the ER to the Research

“I kept normalizing the stress, the exhaustion, eventually the stomach aches as, well, this is just the price of entry. This is part of being a busy, full-time executive and working mom.”

Alison spent nearly twenty years in corporate roles—moving from finance to e-commerce to HR tech, with analytics as the through line and a love for the building phase inside companies. The pandemic was the turning point. With two young kids at home and a global team to hold together, she pushed through eighteen months of warning signs she had normalized, until severe stomach pain landed her in the emergency room needing surgery.

That was the stop moment.

What started as private shame—the feeling that she alone had failed while everyone else “had it all figured out”—became a research question the moment she started talking about it and heard the same story mirrored back from colleague after colleague. This wasn’t one exhausted mom at a hard moment. It was a design and systems problem worth studying.

When Burnout Looks Like Productivity

“Even when that innovative work behavior was high, when burnout was high, that segment of our sample had the lowest innovation capacity of the entire group we surveyed.” Continue reading BONUS: When Burnout Looks Like Productivity—The Hidden Risk to Your Team’s Innovation Capacity

BONUS: Your Developers Got 20x Faster — Now Watch Your Product Managers’ Heads Explode

Clarke Ching is “The Bottleneck Guy” — and he just spotted the bottleneck that AI is about to create in every software organization. It’s not in the code. It’s inside the heads of the people who decide what gets built. In this conversation, Vasco and Clarke unpack why speeding up developers with AI tools pushes the real constraint upstream — onto product managers, designers, and leaders — and what to do before cognitive overload crushes the people your organization depends on most.

Every Business Has a Bottleneck — Most Are in the Wrong Place

“Every single client I have is a detective puzzle. We’re looking for this quiet killer sitting inside their business, siphoning off money. And if you look at them without the idea of going ‘where’s the bottleneck?’ — you mistake the busyness for productivity.”

Clarke approaches Theory of Constraints like a detective story, not a physics lecture. Every business has a bottleneck — the narrowest point that chokes throughput. The question isn’t whether you have one, it’s whether it’s in the right place. In software development, Clarke argues, the bottleneck should almost always be the developers. Not because they’re slow, but because they’re the pacing resource — like the aircraft carrier in a naval fleet that sets the speed for everything else. When developers are the bottleneck, the people upstream (product managers, designers, architects) have time to curate high-quality, high-value inputs. The people downstream (testers, ops) can deliver fast feedback. Everything flows. But when the bottleneck drifts somewhere else — and nobody notices — everyone gets busy, nothing flows, and the organization mistakes that busyness for productivity. Clarke’s latest book, The Speed Book, lays out how to find where your bottleneck actually is and move it to where it belongs.

AI Just Moved the Bottleneck — And Nobody’s Talking About It

“Just imagine one person trying to feed 100 developers. It’s ridiculous. Everyone goes, ‘oh, that’s just crazy.’ But that’s kind of going to be what it’s like.” Continue reading BONUS: Your Developers Got 20x Faster — Now Watch Your Product Managers’ Heads Explode

Michael Schmidt: Sustainable Agile Practice, A Success Factor For Scrum Masters

In this episode, Michael delves into the critical question of what success means for Scrum Masters. He stresses the need for individual reflection as a way to grow in that role. For him, achieving a sustainable pace for everyone involved is paramount. He emphasizes regularly assessing if the team is operating in the “green area” of sustainability. Additionally, Michael offers a valuable tip: clearly define the team’s playground and set explicit rules for both team members and external stakeholders.

Featured Retrospective Format For The Week: Fostering Conversations, The Biergarten Retro Experience

In this episode, Michael introduces the “Biergarten Retro,” a conversation focused agile retrospective. He emphasizes how this format can adapt to different team dynamics and the importance of active participation. Michael encourages using familiar methods while providing guidance through 3-4 key areas. Choosing this type of environment can foster open conversations, allowing team members to address issues they might avoid in a conventional office setting. Stepping out of routine surroundings promotes fresh perspectives and strengthens team cohesion. Ultimately, the Biergarten Retro serves as a powerful tool in nurturing the well-being and dynamics of the team.

How can I, as a Scrum Master, supercharge my facilitation?

Retrospectives, planning sessions, vision workshops, we are continuously helping teams learn about how to collaborate in practice! In this Actionable Agile Tools book, Jeff Campbell shares some of the tools he’s learned over a decade of coaching Agile Teams. The pragmatic coaching book you need, right now! Buy Actionable Agile Tools on Amazon, or directly from the author, and supercharge your facilitation toolbox!

About Michael Schmidt

Michael a Berlin-based Agile Coach for teams, roles and organisations around software based product development. Michael invented “the taskboard” on his own, which ignited his working agile by conviction some 13 years ago.

You can link with Michael Schmidt on LinkedIn and connect with Michael Schmidt on Twitter.

BONUS: Achieving sustainable pace with Cosima Laube

As Cosima started her Scrum Master journey, she decided to invest and study psychology. That would open up new ways to look at her work in the role of the Scrum Master. The search for a more science-based approach to her work led her to study psychology, which later helped her understand that she couldn’t be a developer and a Scrum Master anymore. 

Remote teams, and quick tips for facilitating #Remote Lean Coffee

Continue reading BONUS: Achieving sustainable pace with Cosima Laube

Enter e-mail to download a clickable PO Cheat Sheet
This handy Coach Your PO cheat-sheet includes questions to help you define the problem, and links to handy, easy techniques to help you coach your Product Owner
Enter e-mail to download a clickable PO Cheat Sheet
This handy Coach Your PO cheat-sheet includes questions to help you define the problem, and links to handy, easy techniques to help you coach your Product Owner
Enter e-mail to download a checklist to help your PO manage their time
This simple checklist and calendar handout, with a coaching article will help you define the minimum enagement your PO must have with the team
Enter e-mail to download a checklist to help your PO manage their time
This simple checklist and calendar handout, with a coaching article will help you define the minimum enagement your PO must have with the team
Internal Conference
Checklist
Internal Conference
Checklist
Download a detailed How-To to help measure success for your team
Motivate your team with the right metrics, and the right way to visualize and track them. Marcus presents a detailed How-To document based on his experience at The Bungsu Hospital
Download a detailed How-To to help measure success for your team
Read about Visualization and TRANSFORM The way your team works
A moving story of how work at the Bungsu Hospital was transformed by a simple tool that you can use to help your team.
Read about Visualization and TRANSFORM The way your team works
Overcome Team Resistance and Gain Leadership Buy-In
Discover practical, real-world solutions from leading Agile practitioners. Download three free chapters from 'Tips from the Trenches Scrum Master Edition' and start transforming your Agile practices today!
Overcome Team Resistance and Gain Leadership Buy-In
Discover practical, real-world solutions from leading Agile practitioners. Access three free chapters from 'Tips from the Trenches Scrum Master Edition' and start transforming your Agile practices today!
Overcome Team Resistance and Gain Leadership Buy-In
Discover practical, real-world solutions from leading Agile practitioners. Download three free chapters from 'Tips from the Trenches Scrum Master Edition' and start transforming your Agile practices today!
FREE! Audiobook Chapters: Overcome Team Resistance and Gain Leadership Buy-In
Download three free chapters from 'Tips from the Trenches Scrum Master Edition' and start transforming your Agile practices today!
Your FREE ticket is on the way!
Check your inbox for details. Email us at ProductOwnerSummit.org if you have questions
Check Your Inbox For Details Email us if you have questions: ProductOwnerSummit@oikosofy.com
Your Ticket Is On The Way!