BONUS: When the Team Becomes the Operating System for AI — Marko Taipale on the Twin Project at Solita

Most teams trying to “use AI” end up with fast individuals and a slower system. Marko Taipale ran a two-year experiment at Solita that suggests the real bottleneck isn’t the tool — it’s the team’s operating model. In this conversation, Vasco and Marko walk through the Twin Project with ISS Finland — two teams, same ERP pricing tool, one classical agile, one with generative AI in the room — and the lessons that became the CollabAI framework.

The Twin Project — Two Teams, Same Product, One With AI in the Room

“We had a luxury of: do whatever you want with AI, please get at least the same results, towards the same goal.”

In 2024, Marko’s team at Solita was set up as the counterpart to an existing Scrum team building an ERP pricing tool for ISS Finland. Same product mission, two different operating models. The first days were chaotic and exploratory — the team tried over 120 AI tools, built a custom GPT to act as a stand-in product owner, and even sent a virtual assistant to sit silently in the other team’s meetings so nobody from Marko’s team had to attend. The framework grew out of what kept working, not from a plan written upfront.

“Fast Individuals, Slow System” — Why Buying Licenses Doesn’t Fix the Bottleneck

“If you don’t change your structures, AI won’t do anything faster. The only thing that gets faster is the queues between your decision-making gates.”

The line from Marko’s book lands hard once you have seen it inside a team. A Copilot license speeds up the individual — and then the individual sits and waits for the rest of the system: reviews, handoffs, refinement, stakeholder meetings. Those queues are exactly what AI accelerates, and the team feels even more frustrated than before. The real intervention is upstream, in how the team shares context and makes decisions together. Without that, AI just makes the existing inefficiency more obvious.

Drifting in the Solution Space — Why Sense-Making Has to Happen Together

“None of the real problems are so simple that a single person can solve them. If it’s that simple, you should automate it.”

The early Twin Project team kept seeing what Marko calls drifting — small interpretive mistakes at the start of a task that twisted the solution into something unrecognisable later. Each person was reading the same docs and the same proxy-PO conversations, and each was leaving with a slightly different picture. Individual interpretation was not enough. They moved from individuals to pairs, then to whole-team sense-making sessions. The shared context only became useful when the team processed it together — and that processing turned out to be where the learning compounded.

Never Leave the Daily — When Mob Programming Becomes the Operating System

“This is happening so fast, we shouldn’t actually leave the daily.”

The team started with vanilla Scrum, extended dailies, then ran multiple per day, then realised that the meeting was the work. They drifted into mob programming without naming it — a shared virtual machine where one person controlled the screen at a time, switching every few minutes. The agile labels came later, when someone read Mob Programming by Woody Zuill (see his earlier episodes on the Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast) and saw the team’s own behaviour reflected back. The takeaway: when the pace of decisions exceeds the cadence of meetings, the team has to live inside the conversation, not visit it once a day.

The 40-Prototypes Moment — When the Customer Joined the Mob

“You waited 37 hours to get to this point where we get feedback.”

This was the turning point. Marko had built 40 different prototypes of the pricing tool in one hour, then walked into a weekly review where the customer pointed out the obvious: if the prototypes took one hour to make, the team had been waiting 37 hours to get the feedback that actually mattered. From that moment the client became part of the mob. New product directions started landing every five to seven minutes. The backlog quietly disappeared — issue management stayed, but for the AI’s context, not for humans. When the product owner is in the room all day, the storage-and-handover layer stops earning its keep.

The Regulation Layer — Why Sustainable Pace Gets Sharper, Not Softer, With AI

“AI is a machine. It won’t stop. That’s why we need a regulation layer — and we have to regulate together, not individually.”

What broke first in the Twin Project was not the technology — it was the people. Cognitive load and the brain’s hunger for clarity become the new constraint once decisions are flying every few minutes. The old Scrum idea of sustainable pace gets a second life here, but it has to be a shared pace, set by the team, not an individual one. Engagement is the early warning signal — when people start disengaging, the system is already over its capacity. For Scrum Masters and coaches, this is where the work moves: watching the team’s energy curve, not just its throughput.

The Agentic Horizon — From Teammates to Agents Acting on the Team’s Behalf

“AI is a new player in this field. The next conversation is governance — and it has to start now.”

CollabAI was about humans and AI on one screen. The next move — what Marko is now building at Agion — is agents acting on the team’s behalf. The governance shape is not optional, and it is the conversation Scrum Masters and coaches need to start having before agentic systems are everywhere on the team. Marko’s article series on Agion (the brain fry posts) is the public record of what they are learning as they build the governance layer for autonomous agents.

Transform Your Agile Teams with Hard-Earned Lessons from Super-Experienced Scrum Masters

Do you wish you had decades of experience? Learn from the Best Scrum Masters In The World, Today! The Tips from the Trenches – Scrum Master edition audiobook includes hours of audio interviews with SM’s that have decades of experience: from Mike Cohn to Linda Rising, Christopher Avery, and many more. Super-experienced Scrum Masters share their hard-earned lessons with you. Learn those today, make your teams awesome!
About Marko Taipale

Marko TaipaleMarko Taipale is the author of CollabAI: AI Teamwork In Practice (foreword by Joe Justice) and currently works at Agion Inc. At Solita, he co-led the Twin Project with ISS — two teams building the same ERP pricing tool, one with classical agile, one with generative AI embedded end-to-end — and turned what they learned into a framework for teams that want AI as a synchronous teammate, not a faster individual tool. CollabAI book · Leanpub · LinkedIn

You can link with Marko Taipale on LinkedIn.

Viktor Glinka: From Component Teams to Cross-Functional Teams — How to Navigate the Hardest Agile Transformation

“Our customers do not buy our components. They use the product as a whole. And when it comes to integration, the real problem pops up.” – Viktor Glinka

Viktor brings a challenge many Scrum Masters face: transitioning from component teams to cross-component, cross-functional teams in a large-scale Scrum setup.

Picture 8 to 10 teams, each owning their own part of the system, never touching anything else — and the company stuck in delivery for months. The premise behind component teams sounds logical: specialization leads to speed. But as Viktor explains, that speed is local — optimized for the component, not the product. When integration time arrives, responsibility gaps appear, rework multiplies, and teams start identifying with their components rather than the product. “We’re the billing team — we don’t deal with anything else.”

When they reorganized into cross-functional teams, the complaints were immediate: “I was really productive before, and now I can’t finish anything.” Viktor and his fellow Scrum Masters took a two-pronged approach. First, they secured time credit from leadership — a couple of months where learning was prioritized over deadlines.

They ran mob programming sessions, coached teams, and removed impediments. Second, they shifted focus from outputs to outcomes, organizing customer interviews that helped developers understand what users actually needed.

The development director reinforced this by joining refinement sessions, telling teams: “You might not need to develop anything if it still satisfies the customer need.” The result was a shift from transactional stakeholder relationships to genuine cooperation, and teams that began to see beyond their component boundaries.

Self-reflection Question: If your teams are organized around components, what would it take to run one experiment — just one sprint — where a team picks up work outside their usual component? What would you need to make that safe?

Transform Your Agile Teams with Hard-Earned Lessons from Super-Experienced Scrum Masters

Do you wish you had decades of experience? Learn from the Best Scrum Masters In The World, Today! The Tips from the Trenches – Scrum Master edition audiobook includes hours of audio interviews with SM’s that have decades of experience: from Mike Cohn to Linda Rising, Christopher Avery, and many more. Super-experienced Scrum Masters share their hard-earned lessons with you. Learn those today, make your teams awesome!

About Viktor Glinka

Viktor GlinkaViktor is an organisational consultant and Professional Scrum Master who helps teams and leaders find simpler ways to deliver value while keeping the human side of work at the center. He’s practical, curious, and focused on real outcomes rather than buzzwords. His true passion is adaptability – both in business and in personal life.

You can link with Viktor Glinka on LinkedIn.

BONUS: What the UK COVID App Project Taught Us About Remote Agile Collaboration: A Conversation with Giovanni Asproni

NOTE: We want to thank the folks at Tuple.app for being so generous with their stories, and supporting the podcast. Visit tuple.app/scrum and share them if you find the app useful! Remember, sharing is caring!

 

In this special BONUS episode, Giovanni Asproni, CTO and co-founder of Launch Ventures, takes us behind the scenes of his work on the UK government’s COVID-19 app project. Giovanni shares insights into the rapid development process, the adoption of remote pairing and ensemble programming, and valuable lessons on leadership in large-scale, high-stakes projects. Giovanni also offers practical advice for teams embracing remote collaboration and agile methodologies.

The Start of a Crucial Project

“When we got the call from the UK government, we knew this was a mission to help stop the spread of the virus.” Giovanni kicks off the episode by recounting how his team at Zühlke Engineering got involved in the development of the UK’s COVID-19 app. Tasked with the challenge of building a solution that could help prevent the spread of the virus, they were under immense pressure to deliver quickly. Giovanni explains how they tackled technical hurdles, such as using Bluetooth technology to assess contagion risks, despite the lack of existing APIs on iOS and Android at the time.

“Speed was essential, but we also needed a robust design—Bluetooth was key to evaluating contagion risks, even though we didn’t have the APIs we needed.”

Overcoming Rapid Release Challenges

Continue reading BONUS: What the UK COVID App Project Taught Us About Remote Agile Collaboration: A Conversation with Giovanni Asproni

Johannes Lindman: Introducing Mob Programming, and how to overcome resistance to new ways of working in Agile teams

In this episode, Johannes talks about how he introduced mob programming to his teams as a new way of working and sharing competencies. One of the teams team tried it for a few minutes and gave up. Surprisingly, another team started at 9am and continued throughout the day, and eventually noted it was too draining. Johannes suggests limiting the time for mob programming and being adaptable in trying different tools. He also warns against falling in love with one tool and introduces the concepts of Shu-Ha-Ri and NoEstimates. Johannes emphasizes the importance of measuring progress and visualizing metrics to ensure that teams are driving towards their goals. Ultimately, Johannes achieved his goals with this new way of working, even with some resistant individuals who initially said “no” to the idea.

Want to Improve Your Change Management Results? Discover the Lean Change Management Approach Today!

As Scrum Master we work with change continuously! Do you have your own change framework that provides the guidance, and queues you need when working with change? The Lean Change Management framework is a fully defined, lean-startup inspired change framework that can be used as the backbone of any change process! You can buy Lean Change Management the book at Amazon. Also available in French, Spanish, German and Portuguese.

About Johannes Lindman

Despite many years of experience Johannes still learns new things every day in order to stay relevant. This aligns with his curiosity on life and people.

You can link with Johannes Lindman on LinkedIn.

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