lean construction Archives - Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast

BONUS: Hard Hats and Standups — Why the Construction Industry Is Going Agile at GAS26

Felipe Engineer-Manriquez is one of the co-hosts of the Agile in Construction track at the Global Agile Summit 2026. In this preview episode, he and Vasco talk about why Agile belongs on the construction site, what the track’s speakers discovered when they stopped following the plan, and why software people should pay close attention to an industry that builds hospitals, not apps.

Construction Is 20 Years Behind — And That’s the Opportunity

“People don’t realize that those ideas absolutely work in other industries. Agile’s been successfully applied everywhere, and I think where it gets the least amount of publicity is in the construction sector.”

When most people hear “Agile,” they think standups in a tech office, not concrete and rebar. Felipe wants to change that. Construction, he says, is always about 20 years behind whatever process or technology the rest of the world adopts — a “very safe stock of keeping tradition.” That gap is exactly what makes this track valuable. Agile is alive and growing in construction, and the translation turns out to be simpler than you’d expect. Most of what needs to change isn’t the framework — it’s the vocabulary. The sessions in this track show how practitioners made that jump with surprisingly small tweaks.

The Speakers Don’t Know How Good They Are

“Half the speakers that I asked were like, ‘what, me? Do I have a story to share?’ I was like, yeah, you have this really amazing… people just don’t realize how awesome they are.” Continue reading BONUS: Hard Hats and Standups — Why the Construction Industry Is Going Agile at GAS26

BONUS: Why Your Plan Is Lying to You — #NoEstimates, Throughput, and the Superstition of Project Management

This episode is a cross-post from The EBFC Show, Felipe Engineer-Manriquez’s podcast exploring Lean and Agile in construction. In this conversation, Felipe interviews Vasco about the #NoEstimates movement, throughput-based planning, and why traditional project management is still stuck in the middle ages of managing creative work.

The Human Side of Scrum That the Scrum Guide Doesn’t Cover

“When you go into a daily meeting and you start looking at the people in that room, maybe they are the exact same people that were there yesterday, but the team is totally different. Somebody might have had a bad night’s sleep, somebody might have had an argument with their spouse. These are human beings. These are not machines that you can just distribute work to.”

Vasco’s path to agile coaching started with a realization that most practitioners eventually reach: the problems in software development aren’t technological. They’re about people — getting agreements, sharing information at the right time, making the collective brain of a team actually function.

The Scrum Guide gives you organizing principles — how many meetings, who’s in them — but it says almost nothing about the real-time feedback cycle between humans that makes or breaks a team. That’s why the Scrum Master role exists: to be the lubricant for human interactions, to break down complex ideas into items the collective mind can process. It’s the piece that makes Scrum work, and it’s the piece that’s hardest to teach.

From Project Manager to #NoEstimates — The Bet That Changed Everything

“The PM wanted 15 items per sprint, and the team said ‘yeah, we can do 15.’ I said, this is not gonna happen. The team had been delivering between five and eight items per sprint. I said, I’m gonna be positive — I’m gonna say seven. And no surprise, by the end of the sprint, they delivered seven.” Continue reading BONUS: Why Your Plan Is Lying to You — #NoEstimates, Throughput, and the Superstition of Project Management

Agile in Construction: The DOWNTIME Strategy—Eliminating Waste Before Adding Process With Felipe Engineer-Manriquez

“My first rule is that I will do no harm. And if something goes wrong, I will take full responsibility with leadership. My neck is literally on the line.” – Felipe Engineer-Manriquez

Felipe shares his change strategy for introducing Lean and Agile into construction projects, and it starts with an unexpected principle borrowed from Hippocrates: do no harm. He explicitly tells teams this promise, putting his neck on the line to build trust. But the real magic happens in what comes next: instead of adding new processes, Felipe first helps teams stop doing things. Using the DOWNTIME acronym (Defects, Overproduction, Waiting, Transportation, Inventory, Motion, Excess processing), he identifies wasteful activities that don’t add value. In construction, 60-80% of every dollar doesn’t add value from the customer’s perspective—compared to manufacturing (above 50% value) or agriculture (90% value). Felipe’s approach: eliminate waste first to create excess capacity, then introduce new processes. On a project that was 2 years behind schedule with lawyers already engaged, he spent just 5 minutes with the team defining a visible milestone goal on a whiteboard. Two weeks later, they met their schedule and improved by 4 days—the first time ever. The superintendent said, “Never in the entire time I’ve worked here have we ever met a schedule commitment.” The secret? Free up capacity before adding anything new.

In this episode, we refer to the 8 wastes video by Orbus and WIP limits.

Self-reflection Question: Before introducing your next process improvement, what wasteful activity could you help your team stop doing to free up the capacity they need to embrace change?

Transform Your Agile Teams with Hard-Earned Lessons from Super-Experienced Scrum Masters

Do you wish you had decades of experience? Learn from the Best Scrum Masters In The World, Today! The Tips from the Trenches – Scrum Master edition audiobook includes hours of audio interviews with SM’s that have decades of experience: from Mike Cohn to Linda Rising, Christopher Avery, and many more. Super-experienced Scrum Masters share their hard-earned lessons with you. Learn those today, make your teams awesome!

About Felipe Engineer-Manriquez

Felipe Engineer-Manriquez is a best-selling author, international speaker, and host of The EBFC Show. A force in Lean and Agile, he helps teams build faster with less effort. Felipe trains and coaches changemakers worldwide—and wrote Construction Scrum to make work easier, better, and faster for everyone.

You can link with Felipe Engineer-Manriquez on LinkedIn.

You can also find Felipe at thefelipe.bio.link, check out The EBFC Show podcast, and join the EBFC Scrum Community of Practice.

Agile in Construction: Stop Teaching and Start Doing—The Secret to Agile Adoption in Construction With Felipe Engineer-Manriquez

“I forgot a couple key things. Number one, they don’t have the enthusiasm and love for these new ways of working like I do because they didn’t understand the problem that they were in.” – Felipe Engineer-Manriquez

Felipe shares a powerful failure story from his early days adopting Lean and Agile in construction. After discovering Jeff Sutherland’s “Red Book” and experiencing incredible results using Scrum with his 4-year-old son on a weekend project, he was eager to bring these methods to his construction team. The problem? He immediately went into teaching mode. His boss Nate and the rest of the team wanted nothing to do with Scrum—they Googled it, saw it was “a software thing,” and shut down completely. This is what Felipe now calls the “Not Invented Here Syndrome”—people resist ideas that don’t originate from their domain. The breakthrough came when Felipe stopped teaching and started doing. He calls it the “ninja Scrum approach”—embodying the processes and tools without labeling them, making work visible, and delivering results.

When he managed $25 million worth of scopes using these methods silently, one project manager named Tom stopped him and said, “We’ve never come to a project where people held their promises.” Within a year, even his resistant boss Nate acknowledged the transformation in a post-mortem review. The lesson: don’t teach until people pull for the teaching.

In this episode, we refer to NoEstimates and Scrum: The Art of Doing Twice the Work in Half the Time by Jeff Sutherland.

Self-reflection Question: When you introduce new practices to a team, do you wait until they pull for the teaching, or do you default to explaining before they’ve seen the value?

Transform Your Agile Teams with Hard-Earned Lessons from Super-Experienced Scrum Masters

About Felipe Engineer-Manriquez

You can link with Felipe Engineer-Manriquez on LinkedIn.

You can also find Felipe at thefelipe.bio.link, check out The EBFC Show podcast, and join the EBFC Scrum Community of Practice.

Agile in Construction: The Culture Shock of Applying Agile and Lean to Construction, With Luca Cotta Ramusino

Luca experienced a culture shock when first applying Lean thinking to construction, struggling to see how methods designed for cars and assembly lines could work in one-off construction projects. However, he discovered that collaboration in construction isn’t about boss relationships—it’s about people coming together to deliver value from the customer’s perspective. The key insight: when multiple contractors compete for their share of income, the real goal becomes finding ways to complete “the work” efficiently. Competition exists, but the ultimate focus must remain on delivering what the customer truly needs, not just what individual trades want to accomplish.

In this segment, we refer to the concept of an Andon Cord, and Swarming from Lean.

Featured Book of the Week: The Machine That Changed the World & The Toyota Way

These two books provided Luca with his “aha!” moment in understanding Lean construction. The Toyota Way, available in both English and Italian (with additional Italian company case studies), initially created a culture shock as Luca struggled to apply automotive methods to construction’s one-off projects. However, these books revealed how Lean thinking could transform construction through visual management to surface problems quickly and swarming practices to fix issues faster. The books taught him that Lean principles transcend industries when properly adapted to different contexts.

The Machine That Changed The World, by Womack, Jones, and Roos.

Self-reflection Question: What industry practices have you dismissed too quickly without considering how they might adapt to your unique context?

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About Luca Cotta Ramusino

Luca is a passionate Lean advocate with roots in the construction industry, now guiding teams through agile transformation. He thrives on exploring uncharted territory, then helping clients navigate it with confidence. Ask him how Lean and agile methods can unlock your team’s potential in today’s fast-paced, ever-evolving work environment.

You can link with Luca Cotta Ramusino on LinkedIn.