1-2-4-all Archives - Scrum Master Toolbox Podcast

Danil Chernyshev: Success Is Synergy—When the Team and the Product Both Win

“Success is when team members say thank you, and praise others for delivering a successful product.” – Danil Chernyshev

For Danil, success as a Scrum Master is never one thing—it’s a combination. It’s the moment team members thank each other and credit the whole group for a product that actually landed with customers.

As he reminds us, Scrum Masters, Product Owners, and developers are all there for the same reason: to deliver a product and solve real problems for the end user. A healthy team that has fun together but ships nothing has only spent time and money. A team that delivers but burns everyone out, until no one wants to see each other again, isn’t a success either.

Real success is the synergy of both: a productive team, happy customers and stakeholders, and people who still have the energy to keep going. Danil also turns the lens inward—success means understanding where you are in your own journey.

And it grows from action: when teams get stuck overthinking, he guides them back to what’s inside their control, helps them find the smallest valuable step, and gets them experimenting. Start where you are, do what you can, then learn from it.

Self-reflection Question: Are you optimizing for a happy team, a delivered product, or the synergy of both—and how would you know the difference?

Featured Retrospective Format for the Week: Lean Coffee (paired with 1-2-4-All and 5 Whys)

Danil doesn’t lock himself into a single retrospective format—he chooses based on the sprint, guided by “common sense in Scrum.” His default is to keep a running list of topics gathered throughout the sprint, then open the retrospective with a Lean Coffee session to democratically decide what to discuss.

From there, a light topic gets a quick Lean Coffee conversation, while a deeper one moves into 1-2-4-All from Liberating Structures or a 5 Whys. The non-negotiable for Danil: every retrospective must end with actionable action items. A retro that produces only conversation and no change, he says, was a waste of time—maybe fun, but still a missed opportunity to reflect, learn, and adapt.

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About Danil Chernyshev

Danil is a results-driven Scrum Master and Delivery Manager passionate about optimizing SDLC processes and unlocking development teams’ potential. With a keen interest in AI, he empowers organizations to innovate and excel, bridging agile practices with cutting-edge technology for impactful results.

You can link with Danil Chernyshev on LinkedIn.

Mirco Gerling: The Silence Test — How to Know Your Team Doesn’t Need You Anymore

“Don’t talk too much. And only talk if it’s necessary.” – Mirco Gerling

For Mirco, success as a Scrum Master starts with a simple rule he had to fight for: don’t try to be someone else. Early in his career, when people kept saying “Mirco, you decide, you’re the Scrum Master,” he had to do the hard work of pushing back — “no, we decide together.” That instinct shapes his whole definition of success. Be authentic. Wait before you speak. Ask before you instruct. And when a discussion stalls, sit with the silence — because in most cases, someone in the team has a better idea than you do. The cleanest test of whether a team is truly self-managing? Step back.

When Mirco took two months of parental leave, his team kept running every Scrum event without him. That’s the signal. If you stop sending the sprint review invite, stop preparing the retrospective, stop nudging — and the team picks it up because they own it — your work is showing.

Self-reflection Question: What’s one thing you currently do for your team that you suspect they would do themselves if you simply stopped doing it?

Featured Retrospective Format for the Week: 1-2-4-All from Liberating Structures

Mirco’s universal tool is Liberating Structures, and within that toolbox, 1-2-4-All is his go-to. The pitch: “involve everybody, especially in large groups. And there’s nearly no preparation needed.” His proof point — facilitating a retrospective for 60 people at the Agile by Nature bar camp in just 20 minutes. The format scales from a team of five to a room of sixty without changing its shape: one minute alone, two minutes in pairs, four minutes in small groups, then a share-back with the whole group. During a 30°C COVID summer in Hamburg, Mirco even ran retros walking outdoors with his team — station to station, down to the lake for ice cream, then back. “It was a very good and constructive retrospective.” The lesson: the right structure makes you portable.

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About Mirco Gerling

Mirco is an experienced Scrum Master in the public sector. With a strong IT background, he has spent 25 years developing software and driving agile transformations. Passionate about innovation and teamwork, Mirco brings expertise and dedication to every project.

You can link with Mirco Gerling on LinkedIn.

Amruta Beri: Building Trust and Encouraging Participation with Team Agreements

In this episode, Amruta shares their experience as a new scrum master and the challenges she faced in encouraging participation from all team members. She emphasizes the importance of building trust early in the team formation process and highlights the Tuckman model of team formation as a model that helps us understand the stages of group development. Amruta discusses the issue of some team members lacking trust and not feeling comfortable expressing their views and ideas in meetings, leading to the dominance of the loudest person in the room. To address these issues, Amruta suggests using working agreements (see Lisette’s approach to team agreements) and conducting a starting exercise around team agreements. She provides tips such as using silent writing techniques to involve quieter team members and the value of establishing rapport through one-on-one conversations. Additionally, they refer to the “1-2-4-all” method from liberating structures as a useful resource.

The inspiring story of how a failing hospital turned things around with Agile and Lean

Recovering from failure, or difficult moments is a critical skill for Scrum Masters. Not only because of us, but also because the teams, and stakeholders we work with will also face these moments! We need inspiring stories to help them, and ourselves! The Bungsu Story, is an inspiring story by Marcus Hammarberg which shows how a Coach can help organizations recover even from the most disastrous situations! Learn how Marcus helped The Bungsu, a hospital in Indonesia, recover from near-bankruptcy, twice! Using Lean and Agile methods to rebuild an organization and a team! An inspiring story you need to know about! Buy the book on Amazon: The Bungsu Story – How Lean and Kanban Saved a Small Hospital in Indonesia. Twice. and Can Help You Reshape Work in Your Company.

About Amruta Beri

Amruta is an Agile enthusiast, artist, and environmentalist. She loves quiz shows, travel and sports, and is an engineer at heart.

You can link with Amruta Beri on LinkedIn and connect with Amruta Beri on Twitter.

Oguz Ozyurt: Liberating Structures and Wise Crowds, Strategies for Facilitating Effective PI Planning in Agile Teams

In this episode, Oz discusses the challenges of leading change and shares some tips for Scrum Masters to enable effective planning and team participation. Oz describes a scenario where the team was struggling to commit to the goals of the next PI and how it was discovered that the teams were not self-organizing and did not understand the “why” behind their work. The planning process was already defined before the teams came into the PI planning session, which was an anti-pattern of using agile terms but applying waterfall practices.

Oz suggests that effective facilitation is critical for Scrum Masters and advises creating a planning process that involves the team in defining the plan. Oz also recommends observing the meeting first to understand what the team is trying to accomplish and encourages enabling the team to speak up. Oz shares some links to resources that can be useful in planning and facilitating team participation, such as the wise crowds liberating structure. Additionally, Oz suggests using break out rooms to help the team talk about goals/user stories in private and to find problems in the plan using the 1-2-4-all Liberating Structure.

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About Oguz Ozyurt

Oz came from a technical background, and has worked across multiple industries, applying agile practices toward the technical and non-technical areas. He is passionate about agile, he has leveraged his passion for delivery value and agile practices by coaching, teaching, mentoring many teams to transform from traditional software development life cycle to Agile principles and practices.

You can link with Oguz Ozyurt on LinkedIn.

Daniel Lutz: Psychological safety for Agile teams, a sign of Scrum Master success

Psychological Safety (see these episodes for details) is one of the key aspects that Daniel looks for in a team, and also a focus of his work as a Scrum Master. He shares with us some of the signs that indicate the presence, or absence of psychological safety, and recommends we have a retrospective question focused on psychological safety.

Featured Retrospective Format for the Week: A format for quick decision making, and one for new teams

Daniel shares with us why the Agile Retrospectives are the most power tool we have in any transformation or change process we might be involved in. He shares with us 2 different types of retrospective formats. One that is more adequate for teams that are under time pressure and need to get quickly to actions, and improvements, and one for teams that are maybe at a crossroads in their forming process, or are just about to get started. For teams that need to get to quick actions, Daniel recommends the Start, Stop, Continue format or the 1-2-4-all Liberating Structure (see these episodes for more) as these help silent people speak up and get to actions quickly. And for teams that are at a crossroads, or starting their team journey, he recommends the Sailboat Retrospective.

About Daniel Lutz

Daniel is an organizational agile coach, working full time at a leading European Energy company, scaling agile with around 30 agile teams. After years in Marketing departments, he realized how much more impact he can have as a Scrum Master by empowering people and building cross-functional teams. He also works part-time as a freelance coach and business consultant helping clients on building high performing teams.

You can link with Daniel Lutz on LinkedIn and connect with Daniel Lutz on Twitter.